How long does a microburst typically last?

A microburst is a localized downdraft that generates strong winds, typically resulting from severe thunderstorms. The duration of a microburst is relatively short-lived, often lasting between 5 to 10 minutes. This brief time frame is due to the rapid cooling and condensation processes that occur in the atmosphere during such weather events, leading to the formation of these intense downward winds.

The duration directly correlates with the dynamics of storm development and the energy release that fuels the microburst. Longer durations, like those suggested in other options, are not characteristic, as microbursts dissipate quickly once the downdraft collapses or if the storm system loses its intensity. Therefore, the answer indicating 5 to 10 minutes accurately reflects the typical lifespan of a microburst phenomenon observed in meteorological studies.